garas

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See also: garās

Cebuano

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Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: ga‧ras

Noun

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garas

  1. a scratch; a disruption, mark or shallow cut on a surface made by scratching

Verb

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garas

  1. to scratch; to mark a surface with a sharp object

French

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Verb

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garas

  1. second-person singular past historic of garer

Hungarian

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Etymology

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A wanderword. Probably via Czech. Ultimately from Latin grossus.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈɡɒrɒʃ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: ga‧ras
  • Rhymes: -ɒʃ

Noun

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garas (plural garasok)

  1. farthing
  2. money of very small amount, penny
    Egy garasom sincs.I have not a penny.

Declension

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Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative garas garasok
accusative garast garasokat
dative garasnak garasoknak
instrumental garassal garasokkal
causal-final garasért garasokért
translative garassá garasokká
terminative garasig garasokig
essive-formal garasként garasokként
essive-modal
inessive garasban garasokban
superessive garason garasokon
adessive garasnál garasoknál
illative garasba garasokba
sublative garasra garasokra
allative garashoz garasokhoz
elative garasból garasokból
delative garasról garasokról
ablative garastól garasoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
garasé garasoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
garaséi garasokéi
Possessive forms of garas
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. garasom garasaim
2nd person sing. garasod garasaid
3rd person sing. garasa garasai
1st person plural garasunk garasaink
2nd person plural garasotok garasaitok
3rd person plural garasuk garasaik

Derived terms

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Expressions

References

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  1. ^ garas in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

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  • garas in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Latvian

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Adjective

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garas

  1. inflection of garš:
    1. genitive singular feminine
    2. nominative/accusative plural feminine

Lithuanian

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Etymology

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Nominal derivation from garė́ti (to evaporate).[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gãras m (plural garaĩ) stress pattern 4

  1. steam

Declension

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Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “garas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 164

Anagrams

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Northern Sami

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Etymology

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From Proto-Samic *kërës.

Pronunciation

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  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈkaras/

Adjective

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garas (comparative garrasit, superlative garraseamos)

  1. hard (not soft)
  2. tough
  3. strong
  4. sharp
  5. intense, violent
  6. strict, severe, harsh

Inflection

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Odd, rr-r gradation
Attributive garra
Nominative garas
Genitive garrasa
Attributive garra
Singular Plural
Nominative garas garrasat
Accusative garrasa garrasiid
Genitive garrasa garrasiid
Illative garrasii garrasiidda
Locative garrasis garrasiin
Comitative garrasiin garrasiiguin
Essive garasin

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Old English

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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gāras

  1. plural of gār

Tok Pisin

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Etymology

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From English grass.

Noun

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garas

  1. Alternative form of gras