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Bersi Skáldtorfuson

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Bersi Skáldtorfuson was an Icelandic skald, active around the year 1000. He was a court poet to Earl Sveinn Hákonarson. During the Battle of Nesjar he was captured by King Óláfr Haraldsson's forces. In captivity he composed three of his four stanzas which have come down to us.

Thou badest this eager
Worshipper of poetry farewell,
And we could answer
The same, O strife-wont warrior!
It listed me not to be delayed
Longer; therefore I sold
To the noble-born giver of gold
Those words as I bought them.
I have seen the great fights
Of Swein; we fared together
Once when the cool blades
Afterwards sang loudly;
Never again hereafter
Shall I follow in a host,
O king, any chieftain
More glorious than he.
This year I lie in chains
For a long while in the great ship.
O swinger of the sword! I humble
Myself never so lowly,
That I betray, O wise war king,
My loyal friends or be loath
To have them. In my youth
Among my friends I found thy foe.
(Translation by Monsen and Smith)[1]
"Depart in peace," thou didst,
prince, bid me, the poet;
and I said the same to
seasoned tree-of-combat.
Unwillingly these words in
weapon-thing returned I
as from the Fáfnir's-treasure's-
foe I had received them.
Seen have I Svein tested
since we fared together—
sang loud polished swords—in
serious conflicts, ruler.
Never on shipboard shall I,
should whate'er betide me,
in fiercest fray tested
follow a better master.
Crouch I shall not, King, nor
crawl before thee—rather,
let us ready, liege, a
large ship, this year—and so
turn my back on true and
tried friends and aggrieve them.
Young when I was I held dear
him who was your enemy.
(Translation by Lee M. Hollander)[2]

Bersi is a minor character in Grettis saga. His mother, Skáld-Torfa, was also a known poet.

Notes

  1. ^ Monsen 2004, p. 253
  2. ^ Hollander 1991, page 285.

References

  • Hollander, Lee M (editor and translator). (1991). Heimskringla : History of the Kings of Norway. University of Texas Press. ISBN 0292730616
  • Monsen, Erling (editor) and A. H. Smith (co-translator) (2004). Heimskringla Or the Lives of the Norse Kings. Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 0766186938
  • Bersi Skáldtorfuson Extant poetry
  • Grettis saga