Crestfish: Difference between revisions
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GrahamBould (talk | contribs) Common name for for Lophotus capellei (to aid linking) |
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** [[Unicorn crestfish]], ''[[Eumecichthys fiski]]'' <small>([[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1890)</small>. |
** [[Unicorn crestfish]], ''[[Eumecichthys fiski]]'' <small>([[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1890)</small>. |
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* Genus ''[[Lophotus]]'' |
* Genus ''[[Lophotus]]'' |
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** , ''[[Lophotus capellei]]'' <small>([[Coenraad Jacob Temminck|Temminck]] & [[Hermann Schlegel|Schlegel]], 1845)</small>. |
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** [[Crested oarfish]], ''[[Lophotus lacepede]]'' <small>Giorna, 1809</small>. |
** [[Crested oarfish]], ''[[Lophotus lacepede]]'' <small>Giorna, 1809</small>. |
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Revision as of 17:49, 8 May 2006
Crestfishes | |
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Unicornfish, Lophotus capellei | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | Lophotidae
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Genera | |
Eumecichthys |
Crestfishes are lampriform fishes in the family Lophotidae. They are elongate ribbon-like fishes, silver in color, found in deep tropical and subtropical waters worldwide. Their scientific name is from Greek lophos meaning "crest" and refer to the crest (part of the dorsal fin) that emerges from the snout and head; this structure gives them their other name of unicorn fishes.
They possess ink sacs that open into their cloaca from which they can produce a cloud of black ink when threatened (as in many cephalopods).
Species
There are three species in two genera:
- Genus Eumecichthys
- Unicorn crestfish, Eumecichthys fiski (Günther, 1890).
- Genus Lophotus
- North Pacific crestfish, Lophotus capellei (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845).
- Crested oarfish, Lophotus lacepede Giorna, 1809.
References
- Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Family Lophotidae". FishBase. February 2006 version.